Journalist Chris Forrester

The OneWeb ‘mega-constellation’ of low orbiting broadband satellites, originally planned to be around 900 in total, will now initially be around 600, says Founder and Executive chairman Greg Wyler, and reported by specialist publication Space Intel Report (SIR), with the information posted by journalist Chris Forrester at the Advanced TV infosite.

In the process, OneWeb will save an estimated $500,000 per satellite (and it could be more) leading to Capex cost savings on the satellite building program of some $300 million. Factor in the savings on launching the satellites, at around $60 million for each batch of around 30 craft, and there’s another saving of $600,000. Add to these numbers the reduction or elimination of insurance and other operational costs on the trimmed fleet and the overall cost savings could be well over $1 billion.

The savings — in satellites and launch costs — have come about because of improved transmission tests and capabilities on the small fleet of 10 satellites being built by Airbus at their Toulouse facility. The first scheduled launches are expected in February, says SIR, by a Russian Soyuz rocket from the Kourou launch site in French Guiana.

OneWeb is backed by Japanese media group SoftBank, as well as investments by Airbus, Intelsat, Virgin and others.

However, this reduction of the initial 900 to 600 satellites will not be the end of the OneWeb scheme. Phase 2 of the project will see more satellites launched to improve coverage, but this is now considered not necessary until Phase 1 is up and running – and probably with solid revenues. Nevertheless, this is still a $4 billion+ project for OneWeb.

HSAT, a 6U cubesat using a bus manufactured by Blue Canyon Technologies for the Harris Corporation, successfully launched from India’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and has begun initial operations.

The briefcase-sized spacecraft will test and characterize the performance of a payload in a circular SSO LEO.

Harris Corporation’s HSAT 6U Spacecraft. Bus manufactured by Blue Canyon Technologies.

Blue Canyon Technologies is proud to support the Harris Corporation as a partner on the HSAT mission.  BCT’s 6U spacecraft bus is a state-of-the-art, high-performance smallsat platform that maximizes available payload volume.

The spacecraft includes ultra-high-performance pointing accuracy, robust power system, command and data handling, RF communications, optional propulsion, and multiple flexible payload interfaces.  The BCT XB Spacecraft family provides a complete solution for payload needs ranging from a 3U cubesat to ESPA-class.

SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation (SKY Perfect JSAT) and Kongsberg Satellite Services AS (KSAT) have announced that Axelspace Corporation (Axelspace) has selected the SKY Perfect JSAT and KSAT joint Ground Station Service for their GRUS satellite for the AxelGlobe project.

Aerial photo of the KSAT Svalbard Ground Station located at 78 degrees North, the world’s largest commercial ground station that provides all orbit support.

SKY Perfect JSAT’s owned and operated ground station at the Ibaraki Network Control Center will be used and will support every orbit from the KSAT ground station at Svalbard. This is the first joint ground service contract award for the partners, cooperating under a Strategic Alliance Agreement for LEO ground station service that was concluded in 2016².

The Axelspace GRUS smallsat.

SKY Perfect JSAT and KSAT will support this satellite program with KSATLite, a global ground network as a service, optimized for smallsats as well as large constellations. A high degree of standardization, supporting all of the major standards in satellite and launch vehicle space to ground communications, makes the service easily scalable and cost effective. The KSATLite global network is fully operational and, by leveraging this award, SKY Perfect JSAT and KSAT will expand their business for the emerging LEO market.

GRUS is a next-generation, remote sensing smallsat and is the building block of Axelspace’s EO LEO constellation. Even with a mass of less than 100 kg., the satellite will enable imagery captures with 2.5 meter ground resolution. The first GRUS-1 satellite will be launched in December followed by many more during the coming years, making high-frequency monitoring a reality for the entire Earth.

Artistic rendition of the Axelspace LEO constellation.

When the full constellation is in place, Axelspace will be able to update the imagery of the Earth every day, making the satellite data easily accessible through the AxelGlobe platform.

Photo from left to right: Mr. Shinji Takada of JSAT, Mr. Yuya Nakaura of Axelspace, Mr. Rolf Skatteboe of KSAT.

Axelspace will start commercial service for the imagery as well as analysis data in 2019. More than 7,000 smallsats are expected to be launched into orbit by 2027³ globally, fueled by technological development, new innovative solutions and launch services emerging, and the ground business market will be expanded accordingly. SKY Perfect JSAT and KSAT have strong interest in growing and supporting the NewSpace community and expanding their presence in the LEO domain.

¹Axelspace press release “Axelspace Completed Series-B Round of Financing” December 7, 2018, https://www.axelspace.com/en/info_/20181207/press_20181207_en/

²SKY Perfect JSAT press release “SKY Perfect JSAT has entered into a Strategic Alliance with Kongsberg Satellite Services, world-leading ground station services provider for LEO Satellite Operators to accelerate LEO-related businesses and enter into maritime information service” December 7, 2016, https://www.sptvjsat.com/load_pdf.php?pTb=t_news_&pRi=752&pJe=2

³Euroconsult, “PROSPECTS FOR THE SMALL SATELLITE MARKET 2018 Edition, http://www.itmedia.co.jp/news/articles/1512/10/news134.html

As part of the company’s ongoing strategy to use new technologies to help identify and fix water leaks, Severn Trent has recently completed a successful trial with Earth-i, a New Space firm that specializes in data analytics and accompanying insights.

During the UK’s hot summer, Earth-i conducted analysis on imagery captured by British built satellites orbiting at 650 km. above the Earth. Images were taken of land across Severn Trent’s supply area, which stretches from the Bristol Channel to the Humber all the way to mid-Wales and the East Midlands, an area of approximately 20,000 km².

Earth-i processed and analyzed the 80 cm., very high resolution imagery using a technique known as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) analysis, cross-referencing against the location of the water pipelines. The first identifying factor during the dry summer was where grass and vegetation was unusually vigorous or healthy in contrast to the prevailing conditions in the area.

This is the first time that Severn Trent has commissioned the use of imagery analysis with very high-resolution optical satellites to help identify leaks in a range of circumstances, including leaks that might be hidden far underground or in more remote areas. Water companies are now using ever more innovative methods to reduce the amount of water lost through pipe leaks. Earth-i’s data analytics provides insights that help water companies achieve their leak reduction targets.

Executive Comment

Paul Majmader, Commercial Director at Earth-i, said that the company is working closely on this trial with Severn Trent, which has produced excellent results. There has been significant interest across the water industry where the company is actively engaging in numerous projects to help other companies quickly detect leaks in the pipeline network. These projects benefit the water companies as well as water consumers. This is a great demonstration of the type of everyday challenges that imagery from space can help to tackle.

This weekend, Dragon, the spacecraft from the 16th SpaceX contracted resupply mission, berthed with the International Space Station carrying educational experiments, cubesats, and industry science research from NanoRacks’ customers into orbit — within this mission, the NanoRacks team delivered payloads for four of the company’s commercial platforms on the Space Station.

NanoRacks delivered five CubeSats to be deployed from the company’s commercially developed CubeSat Deployer on the Space Station. These smallsats are:

-Delphini-1, Aarhus University
-UNITE, University of Southern Indiana
-TechEdSat-8, NASA Ames, San Jose State University
-CATs (two identical CubeSats), Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab

UNITE and TechEdSat-8 were selected for flight by NASA’s CubeSat Launch Initiative (CSLI) and were the two smallsats launched for the Educational Launch of Nanosatellites-21 (ELaNa-21) mission complement, sponsored by the NASA Launch Services Program (LSP). 

Additionally, Tympanogen Inc., a startup company thjat develops innovative ear, nose, and throat devices based on proprietary gel technology, launched their first experiment to the Space Station, leveraging NanoRacks Reactor Microplates in the microgravity environment. Tympanogen seeks to improve the process of antibiotic gel release from a novel patch created to treat wounds and reduce the occurrence a severity of sepsis — or systemic inflammation.

“Staying Healthy in Space” was brought to the Space Station as one of two student payloads selected for flight as a part of the International Space Station U.S. National Laboratory’s “Guardians of the Galaxy Space Station Challenge” in partnership with Marvel Entertainment. NanoRacks designed and built the experiment in partnership with DreamUp and Ms. Bulawa. DreamUp will also be producing its second educational science kit (“DreamKits”) based on the results found in the BASF Plants in Space experiment. This DreamKit will allow learners on the ground who purchase a kit to replicate and compare results to the experiment currently being conducted on the Space Station.

Lastly, NanoRacks facilitated the launch of a virtual reality camera for Felix & Paul Studios, an award-winning creative studio, to capture footage for a groundbreaking cinematic virtual reality series documenting life onboard the space station in partnership with TIME.

Since Dragon arrived on Saturday, December 8, the NanoRacks Operations Team has been working around the clock to run customer payloads with the astronaut crew on board. Astronaut David Saint-Jacques installed Plants in Space and Staying Healthy in Space onto the NanoRacks Frame-1. Astronaut Anne McClain performed the NanoRacks MixStix operations for the student experiment from Space Center Houston, and just an hour later, performed the first day’s activation of the Tympaongen experiment, running NanoRacks Plate Reader-2 scans of the experiment’s Reactor Microplates.

If all goes to plan, Mission 1 (M1), the first of two Royal Australian Air Force-funded small satellite efforts, will soon be placed into space by a U.S. launch vehicle, according to a news story at The Australian infosite written by Nigel Pittaway.

The M1 and later M2 missions are being funded by the air force and conducted in partnership with the University of NSW Canberra, with the aims of developing a cadre of expertise in satellite capabilities and demonstrating innovative space technologies and rapid small-satellite development.

“The main goal from an air force perspective is the development of human capability, so M1 and M2 won’t be conducting operational missions for Defence, but they will develop skills for satellite operations from the ground up,” said Wing Commander Steve Henry, Deputy Director, Surveillance of Space, at air force headquarters. The Australian space industry is not new in itself but building satellites from start to finish is a new capability and having our people learn about those things is important to us.

The M1/M2 missions follow on from the successful launch in November 2017 of the Buccaneer smallsat, developed by the Defence Science and Technology Group (DST) in partnership with UNSW Canberra. The M1 spacecraft will perform technology demonstration and research roles in the areas of space situational awareness (SSA), communications and surveillance in the next few years. The mission will utilise commercial off-the- shelf equipment including some GPS tracking capabilities, together with a software-defined radio and flight computer developed by UNSW Canberra.

To read the entire article, please access this direct The Australian infolink…

SSL, a Maxar Technologies company (NYSE: MAXR) (TSX: MAXR), has announced that Earth Observation (EO) satellites built for Planet are now receiving initial imagery.

SkySats 14 and 15 in SSL’s smallsat manufacturing facility. Photo is courtesy of the company.

SkySats 14 and 15 were launched on December 3 from Vandenberg Air Force Base on Spaceflight’s first Sun Synchronous dedicated rideshare mission aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9. First imagery was received on December 5. Successful operation of the two satellites demonstrates SSL’s ongoing success in small form factor satellite manufacturing.

Imagery of Beijing, China captured by SSL-built SkySat. Image is courtesy of Planet.

With this launch there are now 15 SkySats on orbit, 13 of which were built by SSL. They feature 72 cm. resolution and complement Planet’s Dove constellation.

Executive Comment

Dario Zamarian, SSL Group President, said that the firm continues to extend its leadership in Earth Observation satellite manufacturing. SSL’s proven successes in commercial innovation allow the company to continue to provide customers the experience and reliability they want, with the cost and timeline objectives they require for innovative satellite platforms.

Axelspace Corporation (HQ: Tokyo, Japan; CEO : Yuya Nakamura) has completed their Series B funding round, raising approximately 2.58B JPY ($22.8 million).

Photo, Left to right: Mr. Nobuyuki Tanaka (member of the Venture Co-creation Department at Mitsui Fudosan), Mr. Akira Sugawara (General Manager of the same department), Yuya Nakamura (Axelspace CEO), Mr. Yasuhiko Yurimoto (Global Brain CEO) and Mr. Hidetaka Aoki (Partner of Global Brain).

The round sees the allocation of new shares to the lead investor 31VENTURES – Global Brain – Growth I Joint Venture (managed by Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. and Global Brain Corporation) and to several other venture capital and corporate investors.

With this critical step, Axelspace moves closer to the realization of the new generation Earth Observation (EO) infrastructure AxelGlobe, which will observe the entire planet every day, as was announced in December of 2015. The launch of the GRUS satellite, which had been postponed in 2017, will be performed this month (December, 2018). Moreover, the structure of the organization has undergone some changes in association with the funding event.

Accepting institutions

• 31VENTURES – Global Brain – Growth I Joint Venture (Managed by Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. and Global Brain Corporation)
• Innovation Network Corporation of Japan (INCJ)
• Innovation Platform for The University of Tokyo (UTokyoIPC)
• SBI Investment Co. Ltd.
• The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited

With the funding obtained in this round, Axelspace will develop two additional GRUS satellites for launch in 2020, which will increase the number of satellites for more frequent captures of Earth imagery. To tap into this valuable new resource, the company is preparing to begin large-scale collaboration with Mitsui Fudosan, also one of the lead investors.

A Chinese Long March 2D rocket launches and carries two Saudi satellites to orbit.

Photo is courtesy of Almowaten.

Two Saudi satellites were launched on Friday, December 7, from China via a Long March 2D launch vehicle from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the Gobi Desert.

Artistic illustration of
KACST’s SaudiSat-5A smallsat.

The SaudiSat-5A and SaudiSat-5B remote sensing satellites have been developed and manufactured at the King Abdulla City for Science and Technology (KACST). These are the second generation of Saudi-made Earth Observation (EO) satellites and replace the SaudiSat-2 (launched in 2004) and SaudiSat-3 (launched in 2007) remote sensing satellites, also manufactured by KACST.

More than 120 Saudi nationals who specialize in mechanics, telecommunications, digital engineering, energy, control systems, programming and fiber participated in developing and manufacturing the two, 200 kg., high-resolution EO satellites. The launch of the two new satellites is part of the Saudi Vision 2030 that aims to transfer strategic technologies, maximize local content and empower Saudi youths to grasp advanced technologies in the development and manufacture of satellites.

KACST has now launched 13 satellites and is participating in the Chinese-led Chang’e-4 Lunar exploration mission.

Story sourced from GDN Online.

Harris Corporation (NYSE: HRS) successfully launched and communicated with their first small satellite from India’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, showcasing the company’s ability to provide complete end-to-end mission solutions for the fast-growing smallsat market.

The Harris HSAT smallsat.

Harris Satellite (HSAT) is a briefcase-size 6U smallsat that provides an affordable solution for defense and commercial customers with high-speed satellite communications requirements. Designed to fly in LEO, the satellite features a persistent, resilient mission architecture that can be reconfigured after launch, reducing risk for customers.

HSAT furthers the company’s 50-year legacy providing satellites with advanced, miniaturized technology capabilities. Harris will operate the smallsat from its satellite operations center and ground station in Palm Bay, Florida. Initial on orbit testing indicates HSAT is performing as expected.

Harris has been awarded multiple smallsat pathfinder missions in advance of launching HSAT. The company is adapting technologies used in its high-performance sensors and payloads, satellite ground systems, and advanced data analytics capabilities for smallsat platforms to safely leverage NewSpace benefits for critical mission needs.

Executive Comment

Bill Gattle, president, Harris Space and Intelligence System, stated that HSAT’s successful launch and initial testing showcases the company’s ability to design, build and operate a small, lightweight satellite that can be affordably launched as a ‘rideshare’ with other satellites on the same rocket. The satellite can then be reconfigured in space — enabling customers to upgrade or reprogram the application on orbit.